update(en/Jonathan_Nez/a):Check and consolidate refs
[BK-2020-09.git] / en.wikipedia.org / Jonathan_Nez / article.txt
1 {{Short description|President of the Navajo Nation since 2019}}
2 {{Use mdy dates|date=December 2022}}
3 {{Infobox officeholder
4 | name = Jonathan Nez
5 | image = File:Jonathan Nez.jpg
6 | caption =
7 | office = 9th [[President of the Navajo Nation]]
8 | vicepresident = [[Myron Lizer]]
9 | predecessor = [[Russell Begaye]]
10 | successor = [[Buu Nygren]]
11 | office1 = 9th [[Vice President of the Navajo Nation]]
12 | president1 = [[Russell Begaye]]
13 | predecessor1 = [[Rex Lee Jim]]
14 | successor1 = [[Myron Lizer]]
15 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1975|05|26}}
16 | birth_place = [[Tuba City, Arizona|Tuba City]], [[Arizona]], U.S.
17 | death_date =
18 | death_place =
19 | party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
20 | spouse = Phefelia Nez
21 | education = [[Northland Pioneer College]]<br>[[Northern Arizona University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]], [[Master of Public Administration|MPA]])
22 | termstart = January 15, 2019
23 | termend =
24 }}
25 '''Jonathan Nez''' (born May 26, 1975<ref name="fb_20190526_bdaydate"/><ref name="nt_20181108_nezage"/>) is the 9th and current [[President of the Navajo Nation|President]] of the [[Navajo Nation]]. He was elected in the [[Navajo Nation presidential election, 2018|2018 election]] after having served as [[Vice President of the Navajo Nation|Vice President]] from 2015 to 2019.<ref name="abqj_20181107_generalresults"/><ref name="nt_20181107_nezwin"/><ref name="ushr_2017_nezbio"/>
26
27 Earlier in his career, Jonathan Nez served as a council delegate representing Tsah Bii Kin, Navajo Mountain, [[Shonto]], & Oljato Chapters.
28
29 == Early life and education ==
30 Nez was born in [[Tuba City, Arizona]],<ref name="opvp_2020_nezbio"/> and attended [[Northland Pioneer College]] and [[Northern Arizona University]] (NAU).<ref name="ushr_2017_nezbio"/> He attained both a [[Bachelor of Science]] in [[political science]] and a [[Master of Public Administration]] from NAU.<ref name="ushr_2017_nezbio" />
31
32 == Early political career ==
33 Earlier in his career, Nez served as vice president of the Navajo Nation's [[Shonto, Arizona|Shonto]] chapter. He also served as a delegate to the [[Navajo Nation Council]], where he represented the [[Oljato–Monument Valley, Utah|Oljato]], Ts'ah Bii' Kin, [[Navajo Mountain (Chapter)|Navajo Mountain]], and Shonto chapters.<ref name="ushr_2017_nezbio" />
34
35 In 2015, he was elected [[Vice President of the Navajo Nation]] in a ticket led by [[Russell Begaye]]. He was formally sworn into office on May 12, 2015.<ref name="nt_20150512_inauguration"/>
36
37 == President of the Navajo Nation (2019–2023) ==
38 On [[Navajo Nation presidential election, 2018|November 6, 2018]], Nez was elected [[President of the Navajo Nation]] by a margin of 33.07% of the vote versus former President [[Joe Shirley Jr.]]<ref name="abqj_20181107_generalresults"/><ref name="nt_20181107_nezwin"/> Shirley had received the endorsement of Begaye and also boasted high name recognition owing to his former tenure.
39
40 As president, Nez oversaw the Navajo Nation's response to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in the Navajo Nation|COVID-19 pandemic]]. By September 2021, the Navajo Nation's COVID-19 [[COVID-19 vaccination in the United States|vaccination]] rate was higher than in most other parts of Arizona.<ref name="knxv_20210928_covid19status"/>
41
42 Nez unsuccessfully campaigned for reelection in 2022, losing to challenger [[Buu Nygren]].<ref name="ako_20221110_reelectionloss"/> During the campaign, Nez endorsed the legalization of [[Same-sex marriage in tribal nations in the United States|same-sex marriage]] in the Navajo Nation.<ref name="sbs_20181029_samesexmarriagesupport"/>
43
44 == U.S. national politics ==
45 Nez was an early primary supporter of [[Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign|Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign]] and served on the Hillary for America Arizona Leadership Council.<ref name="iz_20220511_berniesupport"/>
46
47 Nez was selected as one of seventeen speakers to jointly deliver the [[keynote]] address at the [[2020 Democratic National Convention]].<ref name="demcon_20200816_nezkeynote"/> He was one of the [[List of 2020 United States presidential electors|electors for Arizona in 2020 for the presidential election]].<ref name="nara_2020_azelectors"/>
48
49 == 2022 vehicle ramming incident ==
50 Nez and his family were nearly struck when an SUV drove through a parade in [[Gallup, New Mexico]]. In total, fifteen people were left injured. Nez later reflected on the event saying "You would think it would never happen here. I’m sorry to say it happened here in Gallup, New Mexico." and "it was a difficult time for us".<ref name="guardian_20220805_gallupcrash"/>
51
52 ==References==
53 {{reflist|refs=
54
55 <ref name="abqj_20181107_generalresults">{{cite news
56 |last = Smith
57 |first = Noel Lyn
58 |title = Voters on the Navajo Nation elect president, council delegates
59 |date = November 8, 2018
60 |work = [[Farmington Daily Times]]
61 |language = en-US
62 |url = https://www.daily-times.com/story/news/politics/elections/2018/11/08/midterm-elections-2018-navajo-nation-new-mexico-results/1921939002/
63 |access-date = November 9, 2018
64 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181108211639/https://www.daily-times.com/story/news/politics/elections/2018/11/08/midterm-elections-2018-navajo-nation-new-mexico-results/1921939002/?from=new-cookie
65 |archive-date = November 8, 2018
66 |url-status = live
67 }}</ref>
68
69 <ref name="ako_20221110_reelectionloss">{{Cite web
70 |last = Fonseca
71 |first = Felicia
72 |title = Challenger unseats Navajos’ president
73 |date = November 10, 2022
74 |website = arkansasonline.com
75 |language = en-US
76 |url = https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2022/nov/10/challenger-unseats-navajos-president/?elections
77 |access-date = December 9, 2022
78 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221210052500/https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2022/nov/10/challenger-unseats-navajos-president/?elections
79 |archive-date = December 10, 2022
80 |url-status = live
81 }}</ref>
82
83 <ref name="demcon_20200816_nezkeynote">{{cite web
84 |title = Democrats Unveil A New Kind of Convention Keynote
85 |date = August 16, 2020
86 |website = 2020 Democratic National Convention
87 |language = en-US
88 |url = https://www.demconvention.com/press-releases/democrats-unveil-a-new-kind-of-convention-keynote/
89 |access-date = August 16, 2020
90 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200817123930/https://www.demconvention.com/press-releases/democrats-unveil-a-new-kind-of-convention-keynote/
91 |archive-date = August 17, 2020
92 |url-status = dead
93 }}</ref>
94
95 <ref name="fb_20190526_bdaydate">{{Cite web
96 |title = HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT
97 |date = May 26, 2019
98 |website = www.facebook.com
99 |language = en-US
100 |url = https://www.facebook.com/NezLizer2018/posts/2223500467915484
101 |access-date = December 31, 2022
102 |quote = "Both [President Jonathan Nez and Vice President Myron Lizer] share the same birth date of May 26th"
103 |archive-url = https://archive.vn/pn18x
104 |archive-date = December 31, 2022
105 |url-status = live
106 }}</ref>
107
108 <ref name="guardian_20220805_gallupcrash">{{cite web
109 |title = New Mexico: several arrested after SUV drives into Native American parade
110 |date = August 5, 2022
111 |publisher = [[The Guardian]]
112 |language = en-US
113 |url = https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/aug/05/new-mexico-native-american-parade
114 |access-date = August 6, 2022
115 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220805233418/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/aug/05/new-mexico-native-american-parade
116 |archive-date = August 5, 2022
117 |url-status = live
118 }}</ref>
119
120 <ref name="iz_20220511_berniesupport">{{Cite web
121 |title = Native push for Bernie Sanders fails to translate into more votes
122 |date = March 24, 2016
123 |website = Indianz
124 |language = en-US
125 |url = https://www.indianz.com/News/2016/03/24/native-push-for-bernie-sanders.asp
126 |access-date = May 11, 2022
127 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220511002700/https://www.indianz.com/News/2016/03/24/native-push-for-bernie-sanders.asp
128 |archive-date = May 11, 2022
129 |url-status = live
130 }}</ref>
131
132 <ref name="knxv_20210928_covid19status">{{Cite web
133 |last = Ciletti
134 |first = Nick
135 |title = Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez talks current state of COVID-19
136 |date = September 28, 2021
137 |website = [[KNXV-TV]]
138 |language = en-US
139 |url = https://www.abc15.com/news/region-northern-az/navajo-nation-president-jonathan-nez-talks-current-state-of-covid-19
140 |access-date = May 11, 2022
141 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221005213052/https://www.abc15.com/news/region-northern-az/navajo-nation-president-jonathan-nez-talks-current-state-of-covid-19
142 |archive-date = October 5, 2022
143 |url-status = live
144 }}</ref>
145
146 <ref name="nara_2020_azelectors">{{cite web
147 |last = Ducey
148 |first = Douglas A.
149 |title = Arizona Certificate of Ascertainment
150 |date = 2020
151 |publisher = [[National Archives and Records Administration]]
152 |language = en-US
153 |url = https://www.archives.gov/files/electoral-college/2020/ascertainment-arizona.pdf
154 |access-date = December 14, 2020
155 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201214002305/https://www.archives.gov/files/electoral-college/2020/ascertainment-arizona.pdf
156 |archive-date = December 14, 2020
157 |url-status = live
158 }}</ref>
159
160 <ref name="nt_20150512_inauguration">{{cite news
161 |last = Donovan
162 |first = Bill
163 |title = A number of firsts at Navajo presidential inauguration
164 |date = May 12, 2015
165 |work = [[The Navajo Times]]
166 |language = en-US
167 |url = https://www.navajotimes.com/rezpolitics/a-number-of-firsts-at-navajo-presidential-inauguration/
168 |access-date = November 9, 2018
169 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150517070921/https://www.navajotimes.com/rezpolitics/a-number-of-firsts-at-navajo-presidential-inauguration/
170 |archive-date = May 17, 2015
171 |url-status = live
172 }}</ref>
173
174 <ref name="nt_20181107_nezwin">{{cite news
175 |last = Becenti
176 |first = Arlyssa
177 |title = Nez wins by 19,000 votes
178 |date = November 7, 2018
179 |work = Navajo Times
180 |language = en-US
181 |url = https://navajotimes.com/reznews/nez-wins-by-19000-votes/
182 |access-date = March 10, 2022
183 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181107230224/https://www.navajotimes.com/reznews/nez-wins-by-19000-votes/
184 |archive-date = November 7, 2018
185 }}</ref>
186
187 <ref name="nt_20181108_nezage">{{Cite web
188 |last = Becenti
189 |first = Arlyssa
190 |title = Nez: Youngest ever
191 |date = November 8, 2018
192 |website = Navajo Times
193 |language = en-US
194 |url = https://navajotimes.com/reznews/nez-youngest-ever/
195 |access-date = April 9, 2020
196 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181108200728/https://www.navajotimes.com/reznews/nez-youngest-ever/
197 |archive-date = November 8, 2018
198 |url-status = live
199 }}</ref>
200
201 <ref name="opvp_2020_nezbio">{{Cite web
202 |title = President Jonathan Nez
203 |website = www.opvp.navajo-nsn.gov
204 |language = en-US
205 |url = https://www.opvp.navajo-nsn.gov/About-Us/President-Jonathan-Nez
206 |access-date = April 9, 2020
207 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200404140517/https://www.opvp.navajo-nsn.gov/About-Us/President-Jonathan-Nez
208 |archive-date = April 4, 2020
209 |url-status = dead
210 }}</ref>
211
212 <ref name="sbs_20181029_samesexmarriagesupport">{{Cite web
213 |last = Johansen
214 |first = Kirsty
215 |title = Gay couples from largest Native American tribe call for marriage equality
216 |date = October 29, 2018
217 |website = [[SBS News]]
218 |language = en
219 |url = https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/gay-couples-from-largest-native-american-tribe-call-for-marriage-equality/3inmnstpq
220 |access-date = May 11, 2022
221 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220511002839/https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/gay-couples-from-largest-native-american-tribe-call-for-marriage-equality/3inmnstpq
222 |archive-date = May 11, 2022
223 |url-status = live
224 }}</ref>
225
226 <ref name="ushr_2017_nezbio">{{cite web
227 |title = Navajo Nation Vice President Jonathan M. Nez
228 |website = United States House of Representatives
229 |language = en-US
230 |url = https://docs.house.gov/meetings/AP/AP06/20170516/105949/HHRG-115-AP06-Bio-NezJ-20170516.pdf
231 |access-date = November 9, 2018
232 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170519062553/https://docs.house.gov/meetings/AP/AP06/20170516/105949/HHRG-115-AP06-Bio-NezJ-20170516.pdf
233 |archive-date = May 19, 2017
234 |url-status = live
235 }}</ref>
236
237 }}
238
239 ==External links==
240 {{Commons category}}
241 * [https://www.opvp.navajo-nsn.gov Navajo Nation Office of the President and Vice President]
242
243 {{s-start}}
244 {{s-off}}
245 {{s-bef
246 | before = [[Russell Begaye]]
247 }}
248 {{s-ttl
249 | title = [[President of the Navajo Nation]]
250 | years = 2019–present
251 }}
252 {{s-inc}}
253 {{s-bef
254 | before = [[Rex Lee Jim]]
255 }}
256 {{s-ttl
257 | title = [[Vice President of the Navajo Nation]]
258 | years = 2015-2019
259 }}
260 {{s-aft
261 | after = [[Myron Lizer]]
262 }}
263 {{s-ppo}}
264 {{s-bef
265 | before =
266 }}
267 {{s-ttl
268 | title =
269 }}
270 {{s-non
271 | reason = Most recent
272 }}
273 {{s-end}}
274
275 {{Presidents of the Navajo Nation}}
276 {{Vice Presidents of the Navajo Nation}}
277
278 {{DEFAULTSORT:Nez, Jonathan}}
279 [[Category:Living people]]
280 [[Category:Northern Arizona University alumni]]
281 [[Category:Presidents of the Navajo Nation]]
282 [[Category:Vice Presidents of the Navajo Nation]]
283 [[Category:Arizona Democrats]]
284 [[Category:People from Tuba City, Arizona]]
285 [[Category:2020 United States presidential electors]]
286 [[Category:1975 births]]
287 [[Category:20th-century Native Americans]]
288 [[Category:21st-century Native Americans]]
289 [[Category:Native American people from Arizona]]