X-Git-Url: https://zdv2.bktei.com/gitweb/EVA-2020-02.git/blobdiff_plain/6c30388ff903fe9c9f2c31ced53f1f7003031fac..2fc10824a04e0d2153705f9e9d5be33654a99493:/exec/bkgpslog diff --git a/exec/bkgpslog b/exec/bkgpslog index 9210e15..187e246 100755 --- a/exec/bkgpslog +++ b/exec/bkgpslog @@ -2,18 +2,19 @@ # Desc: Records gps data until midnight # Author: Steven Baltakatei Sandoval; License: GPLv3+ -# Usage: bkgpslog --output [output dir] +# Usage: bkgpslog -o [output dir] #==BEGIN Define script parameters== ## Logging Behavior parameters BUFFER_TTL="60"; # time between file writes SCRIPT_TTL="day"; # (day|hour) -TZ="UTC"; export TZ; # Default time zone; overridden by '--time-zone=[str]' option +#### TZ="UTC"; export TZ; # Default time zone; overridden by '--time-zone=[str]' option +DIR_TMP_DEFAULT="/dev/shm"; # Default parent of working directory -PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH" # Add "$(systemd-path user-binaries)" path in case apps saved there -SCRIPT_HOSTNAME=$(hostname) # Save hostname of system running this script. -SCRIPT_VERSION="bkgpslog 0.1.0" # Define version of script. -DIR_TMP="/dev/shm/$(timeStart)..bkgpslog" # Define working directory for temproary files +SCRIPT_TIME_START=$(date +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S.%N); +PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"; # Add "$(systemd-path user-binaries)" path in case apps saved there +SCRIPT_HOSTNAME=$(hostname); # Save hostname of system running this script. +SCRIPT_VERSION="bkgpslog 0.1.0"; # Define version of script. declare -Ag appRollCall # Associative array for storing app status declare -Ag fileRollCall # Associative array for storing file status @@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ declare -Ag dirRollCall # Associative array for storing dir status declare -a recPubKeys # for processArguments function declare recipients # for main function +## Initialize variables +OPTION_VERBOSE=""; OPTION_ENCRYPT=""; OPTION_COMPRESS=""; OPTION_TMPDIR=""; + #===BEGIN Declare local script functions=== checkapp() { # Desc: If arg is a command, save result in assoc array 'appRollCall' @@ -150,7 +154,8 @@ showUsage() { echoerr " Encrypt output." echoerr echoerr " -r, --recipient [ pubkey string ]" - echoerr " Specify recipient." + echoerr " Specify recipient. May be age or ssh pubkey." + echoerr " See https://github.com/FiloSottile/age" echoerr echoerr " -o, --output [ directory ]" echoerr " Specify output directory to save logs." @@ -158,6 +163,13 @@ showUsage() { echoerr " -c, --compress" echoerr " Compress output with gzip (before encryption if enabled)." echoerr + echoerr " -z, --time-zone" + echoerr " Specify time zone. (ex: \"America/New_York\")" + echoerr + echoerr " -t, --temp-dir" + echoerr " Specify parent directory for temporary working directory." + echoerr " Default: \"/dev/shm\"" + echoerr echoerr "EXAMPLE: (bash script lines)" echoerr "/bin/bash bkgpslog -e -c \\" echoerr "-r age1mrmfnwhtlprn4jquex0ukmwcm7y2nxlphuzgsgv8ew2k9mewy3rs8u7su5 \\" @@ -200,10 +212,11 @@ processArguments() { -o | --output) if [ -d "$2" ]; then DIR_OUT="$2"; vbm "DEBUG:DIR_OUT:$DIR_OUT"; shift; fi ;; # Define output directory. -e | --encrypt) OPTION_ENCRYPT="true"; vbm "DEBUG:Encrypted output mode enabled.";; -r | --recipient) # Add 'age' recipient via public key string - recPubKeys+=("$2"); vbm "pubkey added:""$2"; shift;; + recPubKeys+=("$2"); vbm "STATUS:pubkey added:""$2"; shift;; -c | --compress) OPTION_COMPRESS="true"; vbm "DEBUG:Compressed output mode enabled.";; - -z | --time-zone) try setTimeZoneEV "$1";; - *) echoerr "ERROR: Unrecognized argument."; exit 1;; # Handle unrecognized options. + -z | --time-zone) try setTimeZoneEV "$2"; shift;; + -t | --temp-dir) OPTION_TMPDIR="true" && TMP_DIR_PRIORITY="$2"; shift;; + *) echoerr "ERROR: Unrecognized argument: $1"; echoerr "STATUS:All arguments:$*"; exit 1;; # Handle unrecognized options. esac shift done @@ -599,9 +612,144 @@ setScriptTTL() { yell "ERROR:Invalid argument for setScriptTTL function."; exit 1; fi } # Seconds until next (day|hour). +checkMakeTar() { + # Desc: Checks that a valid tar archive exists, creates one otherwise + # Usage: checkMakeTar [ path ] + # Version: 1.0.1 + # Input: arg1: path of tar archive + # Output: exit code 0 : tar readable + # exit code 1 : tar missing; created + # exit code 2 : tar not readable; moved; replaced + # Depends: try, tar, date + local PATH_TAR returnFlag0 returnFlag1 returnFlag2 + PATH_TAR="$1" + + # Check if file is a valid tar archive + if tar --list --file="$PATH_TAR" 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then + ## T1: return success + returnFlag0="tar valid"; + else + ## F1: Check if file exists + if [[ -f "$PATH_TAR" ]]; then + ### T: Rename file + try mv "$PATH_TAR" "$PATH_TAR""--broken--""$(date +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S)" && \ + returnFlag1="tar moved"; + else + ### F: - + : + fi + ## F2: Create tar archive, return 0 + try tar --create --file="$PATH_TAR" --files-from=/dev/null && \ + returnFlag2="tar created"; + fi + + # Determine function return code + if [[ "$returnFlag0" = "tar valid" ]]; then + return 0; + elif [[ "$returnFlag2" = "tar created" ]] && ! [[ "$returnFlag1" = "tar moved" ]]; then + return 1; # tar missing so created + elif [[ "$returnFlag2" = "tar created" ]] && [[ "$returnFlag1" = "tar moved" ]]; then + return 2; # tar not readable so moved; replaced + fi +} # checks if arg1 is tar; creates one otherwise +appendArgTar(){ + # Desc: Writes first argument to temporary file with arguments as options, then appends file to tar + # Usage: writeArg "$(echo "Data to be written.")" [name of file to be inserted] [tar path] [temp dir] ([cmd1] [cmd2] [cmd3] [cmd4]...) + # Input: arg1: data to be written + # arg2: file name of file to be inserted into tar + # arg3: tar archive path (must exist first) + # arg4: temporary working dir + # arg5+: command strings (ex: "gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o kml -F - ") + # Output: file written to disk + # Example: decrypt multiple large files in parallel + # appendArgTar "$(cat /tmp/largefile1.gpg)" "largefile1" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & + # appendArgTar "$(cat /tmp/largefile2.gpg)" "largefile2" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & + # appendArgTar "$(cat /tmp/largefile3.gpg)" "largefile3" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & + # Depends: bash 5 + + # Save function name + local FN="${FUNCNAME[0]}" + yell "DEBUG:STATUS:$FN:Finished appendArgTar()." + + # Set file name + if ! [ -z "$2" ]; then FILENAME="$2"; else yell "ERROR:$FN:Not enough arguments."; exit 1; fi + + # Check tar path is a file + if [ -f "$3" ]; then TAR_PATH="$3"; else yell "ERROR:$FN:Tar archive arg not a file."; exit 1; fi + + # Check temp dir arg + if ! [ -z "$4" ]; then TMP_DIR="$4"; else yell "ERROR:$FN:No temporary working dir set."; exit 1; fi + + # Set command strings + if ! [ -z "$5" ]; then CMD1="$5"; else CMD1="tee /dev/null "; fi # command string 1 + if ! [ -z "$6" ]; then CMD2="$6"; else CMD2="tee /dev/null "; fi # command string 2 + if ! [ -z "$7" ]; then CMD3="$7"; else CMD3="tee /dev/null "; fi # command string 3 + if ! [ -z "$8" ]; then CMD4="$8"; else CMD4="tee /dev/null "; fi # command string 4 + + # Debug + yell "STATUS:$FN:CMD1:$CMD1" + yell "STATUS:$FN:CMD2:$CMD2" + yell "STATUS:$FN:CMD3:$CMD3" + yell "STATUS:$FN:CMD4:$CMD4" + yell "STATUS:$FN:FILENAME:$FILENAME" + yell "STATUS:$FN:TAR_PATH:$TAR_PATH" + yell "STATUS:$FN:TMP_DIR:$TMP_DIR" + # Write to temporary working dir + echo "$1" | $CMD1 | $CMD2 | $CMD3 | $CMD4 > "$TMP_DIR"/"$FILENAME"; + + # Append to tar + try tar --append --directory="$TMP_DIR" --file="$TAR_PATH" "$FILENAME"; + yell "DEBUG:STATUS:$FN:Finished appendArgTar()." +} # Append Bash var to file appended to Tar archive +magicWriteBuffer() { + # Desc: bkgpslog-specific meta function for writing data to DIR_TMP then appending each file to PATHOUT_TAR + # Inputs: PATHOUT_TAR FILEOUT_{NMEA,GPX,KML} CMD_CONV_{NMEA,GPX,KML} CMD_{COMPRESS,ENCRYPT} DIR_TMP + # Depends: yell, try, vbm, appendArgTar, tar + local FN="${FUNCNAME[0]}"; + wait; # Wait to avoid collision with older magicWriteBuffer() instances (see https://www.tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/x9644.html ) + vbm "DEBUG:STATUS:$FN:Started magicWriteBuffer()."; + + # Check that PATHOUT_TAR is a tar. Rename old and create empty one otherwise. + checkMakeTar "$PATHOUT_TAR" + + # Write bufferBash to PATHOUT_TAR + appendArgTar "$bufferBash" "$FILEOUT_NMEA" "$PATHOUT_TAR" "$DIR_TMP" "$CMD_CONV_NMEA" "$CMD_COMPRESS" "$CMD_ENCRYPT"; # Write NMEA data + appendArgTar "$bufferBash" "$FILEOUT_GPX" "$PATHOUT_TAR" "$DIR_TMP" "$CMD_CONV_GPX" "$CMD_COMPRESS" "$CMD_ENCRYPT"; # Write GPX file + appendArgTar "$bufferBash" "$FILEOUT_KML" "$PATHOUT_TAR" "$DIR_TMP" "$CMD_CONV_KML" "$CMD_COMPRESS" "$CMD_ENCRYPT"; # Write KML file + # Remove secured chunks from DIR_TMP + try rm "$PATHOUT_NMEA" "$PATHOUT_GPX" "$PATHOUT_KML"; + yell "DEBUG:STATUS:$FN:Finished magicWriteBuffer()."; +} # bkgpslog write function + + main() { processArguments "$@" # Process arguments. + + # Determine working directory + ## Set DIR_TMP_PARENT to user-specified value if specified + if [[ "$OPTION_TMPDIR" = "true" ]]; then + if [[ -d "$TMP_DIR_PRIORITY" ]]; then + DIR_TMP_PARENT="$OPTION_TMPDIR"; + else + yell "WARNING:Specified temporary working directory not valid:$OPTION_TMPDIR"; + exit 1; + fi + fi + + ## Set DIR_TMP_PARENT to default or fallback otherwise + if [[ -d "$DIR_TMP_DEFAULT" ]]; then + DIR_TMP_PARENT="$DIR_TMP_DEFAULT"; + elif [[ -d /tmp ]]; then + yell "WARNING:/dev/shm not available. Falling back to /tmp ."; + DIR_TMP_PARENT="/tmp"; + else + yell "ERROR:No valid working directory available. Exiting."; + exit 1; + fi + ## Set DIR_TMP using DIR_TMP_PARENT and nonce (SCRIPT_TIME_START) + DIR_TMP="$DIR_TMP_PARENT"/"$SCRIPT_TIME_START""..bkgpslog" && vbm "DEBUG:Set DIR_TMP to:$DIR_TMP"; # Note: removed at end of main(). + # Set output encryption and compression option strings if [[ "$OPTION_ENCRYPT" = "true" ]]; then # Check if encryption option active. if checkapp age; then # Check that age is available. @@ -610,7 +758,7 @@ main() { if echo "butts" | age -a -r "$pubkey" 1>/dev/null; then # Form age recipient string recipients="$recipients""-r $pubkey "; - vbm "Added pubkey for forming age recipient string:""$pubkey"; + vbm "STATUS:Added pubkey for forming age recipient string:""$pubkey"; vbm "DEBUG:recipients:""$recipients"; else yell "ERROR:Exit code ""$?"". Invalid recipient pubkey string. Exiting."; exit 1; @@ -638,7 +786,7 @@ main() { else CMD_COMPRESS="tee /dev/null "; CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX=""; - vbm "DEBUG:Compression not enabled." + vbm "DEBUG:Compression not enabled."; fi # Check that critical apps and dirs are available, displag missing ones. @@ -653,55 +801,67 @@ main() { bufferTTL_STR="$(timeDuration $BUFFER_TTL)"; # Init temp working dir - try mkdir "$DIR_TMP" && vbm "DEBUG:Working dir creatd at:$DIR_TMP" + try mkdir "$DIR_TMP" && vbm "DEBUG:Working dir creatd at:$DIR_TMP"; # Initialize 'tar' archive ## Define output tar path (note: each day gets *one* tar file (Ex: "20200731..hostname_location.[.gpx.gz].tar")) - PATHOUT_TAR="$DIR_OUT"/"$(dateShort)".."$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location""$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX".tar - ## Write bkgpslog version to DIR_TMP/VERSION - echo "$0"" Version:""$SCRIPT_VERSION" >> "$DIR_TMP/VERSION" && vbm "DEBUG:VERSION created." - ## Create empty tar archive at PATHOUT_TAR - try tar --create --directory="$DIR_TMP" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" --files-from=/dev/null && vbm "DEBUG:bufferRam.tar created." + PATHOUT_TAR="$DIR_OUT"/"$(dateShort)".."$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location""$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX".tar && \ + vbm "STATUS:Set PATHOUT_TAR to:$PATHOUT_TAR"; + ## Generate VERSION file + FILEOUT_VERSION="$(dateTimeShort)..VERSION"; + PATHOUT_VERSION="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_VERSION"; + echo "$(dateTimeShort):$(basename "$0")"" Version:""$SCRIPT_VERSION" >> "$PATHOUT_VERSION" && vbm "DEBUG:VERSION created:$PATHOUT_VERSION"; + + ## Check that PATHOUT_TAR is a tar. Rename old and create empty one otherwise. + checkMakeTar "$PATHOUT_TAR" && vbm "DEBUG:Confirmed or Created to be a tar:$PATHOUT_TAR"; + ## Append VERSION file to PATHOUT_TAR - try tar --append --directory="$DIR_TMP" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" "VERSION" && vbm "DEBUG:VERSION added to $PATHOUT_TAR" + try tar --append --directory="$DIR_TMP" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" "$FILEOUT_VERSION" && \ + vbm "DEBUG:VERSION added to $PATHOUT_TAR"; # Record gps data until script lifespan ends declare debugCounter; debugCounter="0"; # set debug counter - timeStart=$(dateTimeShort); # Note start time while [[ "$SECONDS" -lt "$scriptTTL" ]]; do + timeBufferStart="$(dateTimeShort)"; # Note start time # Determine file paths (time is start of buffer period) - FILEOUT_BASENAME="$timeStart""--""$bufferTTL_STR""..""$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location" ; # ISO-8601 YYYYmmddTHHMMSS+zzP[$bufferTTL]S - ## Files saved to tmpfs memory (DIR_TMP) - PATHOUT_NMEA="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_BASENAME".nmea"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" ; - PATHOUT_GPX="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_BASENAME".gpx"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" ; - PATHOUT_KML="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_BASENAME".kml"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" ; + FILEOUT_BASENAME="$timeBufferStart""--""$bufferTTL_STR""..""$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location" && vbm "STATUS:Set FILEOUT_BASENAME to:$FILEOUT_BASENAME"; + ## Files saved to DIR_TMP + FILEOUT_NMEA="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".nmea"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" && vbm "STATUS:Set FILEOUT_NMEA to:$FILEOUT_NMEA"; + FILEOUT_GPX="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".gpx"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" && vbm "STATUS:Set FILEOUT_GPX to:$FILEOUT_GPX"; + FILEOUT_KML="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".kml"$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX" && vbm "STATUS:Set FILEOUT_KML to:$FILEOUT_KML"; + PATHOUT_NMEA="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_NMEA" && vbm "STATUS:Set PATHOUT_NMEA to:$PATHOUT_NMEA"; + PATHOUT_GPX="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_GPX" && vbm "STATUS:Set PATHOUT_GPX to:$PATHOUT_GPX"; + PATHOUT_KML="$DIR_TMP"/"$FILEOUT_KML" && vbm "STATUS:Set PATHOUT_KML to:$PATHOUT_KML"; ## Files saved to disk (DIR_OUT) ### one file per day (Ex: "20200731..hostname_location.[.gpx.gz].tar") - PATHOUT_TAR="$DIR_OUT"/"$(dateShort)".."$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location""$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX".tar + PATHOUT_TAR="$DIR_OUT"/"$(dateShort)".."$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location""$CMD_COMPRESS_SUFFIX""$CMD_ENCRYPT_SUFFIX".tar && \ + vbm "STATUS:Set PATHOUT_TAR to:$PATHOUT_TAR"; # Define GPS conversion commands - CMD_CONV_NMEA="tee /dev/null " ; # tee as passthrough - CMD_CONV_GPX="gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o gpx -F - " ; # convert NMEA to GPX - CMD_CONV_KML="gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o kml -F - " ; # convert NMEA to KML + CMD_CONV_NMEA="tee /dev/null " && vbm "STATUS:Set CMD_CONV_NMEA to:$CMD_CONV_NMEA"; # tee as passthrough + CMD_CONV_GPX="gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o gpx -F - " && vbm "STATUS:Set CMD_CONV_GPX to:$CMD_CONV_GPX"; # convert NMEA to GPX + CMD_CONV_KML="gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o kml -F - " && vbm "STATUS:Set CMD_CONV_KML to:$CMD_CONV_KML"; # convert NMEA to KML # Fill Bash variable buffer - bufferBash="$(timeout "$BUFFER_TTL""s" gpspipe -r)"; # Record gpspipe nmea data to buffer for bufferTTL seconds + bufferBash="$(timeout "$BUFFER_TTL""s" gpspipe -r)" && vbm "STATUS:Successfully filled bufferBash variable with gpspipe data."; # Record gpspipe nmea data to buffer for bufferTTL seconds # Process bufferBash, save secured chunk set to DIR_TMP - echo "$bufferBash" | $CMD_CONV_NMEA | $CMD_COMPRESS | $CMD_ENCRYPT > "$PATHOUT_NMEA" & # Create NMEA file (secured if requested) - echo "$bufferBash" | $CMD_CONV_GPX | $CMD_COMPRESS | $CMD_ENCRYPT > "$PATHOUT_GPX" & # Create GPX file (secured if requested) - echo "$bufferBash" | $CMD_CONV_KML | $CMD_COMPRESS | $CMD_ENCRYPT > "$PATHOUT_KML" & # Create KML file (secured if requested) - vbm "DEBUG:Completed buffer session $debugCounter ." 1>&2; + vbm "STATUS:Beginning to save data to $DIR_TMP"; + magicWriteBuffer & # Append each secured chunk in memory dir (DIR_TMP) to file on disk (PATHOUT_TAR in DIR_OUT) - try tar --append --directory="$(dirname $"PATHOUT_NMEA")" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" "$(basename "$PATHOUT_NMEA")" && \ - vbm "DEBUG:Appended NMEA location data $PATHOUT_NMEA to $PATHOUT_TAR"; - try tar --append --directory="$(dirname $"PATHOUT_GPX")" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" "$(basename "$PATHOUT_GPX")" && \ - vbm "DEBUG:Appended GPX location data $PATHOUT_GPX to $PATHOUT_TAR"; - try tar --append --directory="$(dirname $"PATHOUT_KML")" --file="$PATHOUT_TAR" "$(basename "$PATHOUT_KML")" && \ - vbm "DEBUG:Appended KML location $PATHOUT_KML to $PATHOUT_TAR"; - # Remove secured chunks from DIR_TMP - try rm "$PATHOUT_NMEA" "$PATHOUT_NMEA" "$PATHOUT_NMEA"; + vbm "STATUS:DIR_TMP :$DIR_TMP"; + vbm "STATUS:PATHOUT_TAR :$PATHOUT_TAR"; + vbm "STATUS:PATHOUT_NMEA:$PATHOUT_NMEA"; + vbm "STATUS:PATHOUT_GPX:$PATHOUT_GPX"; + vbm "STATUS:PATHOUT_KML:$PATHOUT_KML"; + # Reset buffer and filenames - unset bufferBash FILEOUT_BASENAME PATHOUT_NMEA PATHOUT_GPX PATHOUT_KML PATHOUT_TAR; + unset bufferBash FILEOUT_BASENAME PATHOUT_NMEA PATHOUT_GPX PATHOUT_KML PATHOUT_TAR timeBufferStart; + vbm "DEBUG:Completed buffer session $debugCounter ." 1>&2; ((debugCounter++)) done + + # Remove DIR_TMP + try rm -r "$DIR_TMP"; + + vbm "STATUS:Main function finished."; } # Main function. #===END Declare local script functions=== #==END Define script parameters==