#!/bin/bash
-# Date: 2020-03-30T02:13Z
-# Author: Steven Baltakatei Sandoval
+# Desc: Records gps data until midnight
+# Author: Steven Baltakatei Sandoval; License: GPLv3+
+# Usage: bkgpslog --output [output dir]
-#== Variable Initialization ==
-
-#== Global constants ==
-PATH="/usr/local/bin/:$PATH" # Add default OpenTimestamps path to PATH (necessary if cron used to call this script)
+#==BEGIN Define script parameters==
PATH="/opt/bktei:$PATH" # Add default baltakatei script install directory to PATH (necessary for other bk scripts)
SCRIPT_HOSTNAME=$(hostname) # Save hostname of system running this script.
SCRIPT_VERSION="bkgpslog 0.0.1" # Define version of script.
SCRIPT_TIME_SHORT="$(date +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z)" # Save current date & time in ISO-8601 format.
SCRIPT_DATE_SHORT="$(date +%Y%m%d)" # Save current date in ISO-8601 format.
-#DIROUT1="/home/pi/Sync/Evanescent_Location" # Define output directory.
-#== Function Definitions ==
+declare -Ag appRollCall # Associative array for storing app status
+declare -Ag fileRollCall # Associative array for storing file status
+declare -Ag dirRollCall # Associative array for storing dir status
+
+#===BEGIN Declare local script functions===
+checkapp() {
+ # Desc: If arg is a command, save result in assoc array 'appRollCall'
+ # Usage: checkapp arg1 arg2 arg3 ...
+ # Input: global assoc. array 'appRollCall'
+ # Output: adds/updates key(value) to global assoc array 'appRollCall'
+ local returnState
+ #echo "DEBUG:$(date +%S.%N)..Starting checkapp function."
+ #echo "DEBUG:args: $@"
+ #echo "DEBUG:returnState:$returnState"
+
+ #===Process Args===
+ for arg in "$@"; do
+ #echo "DEBUG:processing arg:$arg"
+ if command -v "$arg" 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then # Check if arg is a valid command
+ appRollCall[$arg]="true";
+ #echo "DEBUG:appRollCall[$arg]:"${appRollCall[$arg]}
+ if ! [ "$returnState" = "false" ]; then returnState="true"; fi
+ else
+ appRollCall[$arg]="false"; returnState="false";
+ fi
+ done
+
+ #for key in "${!appRollCall[@]}"; do echo "DEBUG:$key => ${appRollCall[$key]}"; done
+ #echo "DEBUG:evaluating returnstate. returnState:"$returnState
+
+ #===Determine function return code===
+ if [ "$returnState" = "true" ]; then
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns true for $arg";
+ return 0;
+ else
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns false for $arg";
+ return 1;
+ fi
+} # Check that app exists
+checkfile() {
+ # Desc: If arg is a file path, save result in assoc array 'fileRollCall'
+ # Usage: checkfile arg1 arg2 arg3 ...
+ # Input: global assoc. array 'fileRollCall'
+ # Output: adds/updates key(value) to global assoc array 'fileRollCall';
+ # Output: returns 0 if app found, 1 otherwise
+ local returnState
+
+ #===Process Args===
+ for arg in "$@"; do
+ #echo "DEBUG:processing arg:$arg"
+ if [ -f "$arg" ]; then
+ fileRollCall["$arg"]="true";
+ #echo "DEBUG:fileRollCall[\"$arg\"]:"${fileRollCall["$arg"]}
+ if ! [ "$returnState" = "false" ]; then returnState="true"; fi
+ else
+ fileRollCall["$arg"]="false"; returnState="false";
+ fi
+ done
+
+ #for key in "${!fileRollCall[@]}"; do echo "DEBUG:fileRollCall key [$key] is:${fileRollCall[$key]}"; done
+ #echo "DEBUG:evaluating returnstate. returnState:"$returnState
+
+ #===Determine function return code===
+ if [ "$returnState" = "true" ]; then
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns true for $arg";
+ return 0;
+ else
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns false for $arg";
+ return 1;
+ fi
+} # Check that file exists
+checkdir() {
+ # Desc: If arg is a dir path, save result in assoc array 'dirRollCall'
+ # Usage: checkdir arg1 arg2 arg3 ...
+ # Input: global assoc. array 'dirRollCall'
+ # Output: adds/updates key(value) to global assoc array 'dirRollCall';
+ # Output: returns 0 if app found, 1 otherwise
+ local returnState
+
+ #===Process Args===
+ for arg in "$@"; do
+ #echo "DEBUG:processing arg:$arg"
+ if [ -d "$arg" ]; then
+ dirRollCall["$arg"]="true";
+ #echo "DEBUG:dirRollCall[\"$arg\"]:"${dirRollCall["$arg"]}
+ if ! [ "$returnState" = "false" ]; then returnState="true"; fi
+ elif [ "$arg" = "" ]; then
+ dirRollCall["$arg"]="false"; returnState="false";
+ else
+ returnState="false";
+ fi
+ done
+
+ #for key in "${!dirRollCall[@]}"; do echo "DEBUG:dirRollCall key [$key] is:${dirRollCall[$key]}"; done
+ #echo "DEBUG:evaluating returnstate. returnState:"$returnState
+
+ #===Determine function return code===
+ if [ "$returnState" = "true" ]; then
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns true for $arg";
+ return 0;
+ else
+ #echo "DEBUG:checkapp returns false for $arg";
+ return 1;
+ fi
+} # Check that dir exists
+
+# Yell, Die, Try Three-Fingered Claw technique
+# Ref/Attrib: https://stackoverflow.com/a/25515370
+yell() { echo "$0: $*" >&2; }
+die() { yell "$*"; exit 111; }
+try() { "$@" || die "cannot $*"; }
+
echoerr() {
echo "$@" 1>&2; # Define stderr echo function.
} # Define stderr message function.
showUsage() {
echoerr "USAGE:"
- echoerr " bkgpslog.sh [ options ]"
+ echoerr " bkgpslog [ options ]"
echoerr
echoerr "OPTIONS:"
echoerr " -h, --help"
echoerr "$SCRIPT_VERSION"
} # Display script version.
vbm() {
- if [ $OPTION_VERBOSE -eq "true" ]; then
- echoerr "$@"
+ # Usage: vbm "DEBUG:verbose message here"
+ # Description: Prints verbose message ("vbm") to stderr if OPTION_VERBOSE is set to "true".
+ # Input:
+ # - OPTION_VERBOSE variable set by processArguments function. (ex: "true", "false")
+ # - "$@" positional arguments fed to this function.
+ # Output: stderr
+ # Script function dependencies: echoerr
+ # External function dependencies: echo
+ # Last modified: 2020-04-11T23:57Z
+ # Last modified by: Steven Baltakatei Sandoval
+ # License: GPLv3+
+ # Ref./Attrib:
+
+ if [ "$OPTION_VERBOSE" = "true" ]; then
+ FUNCTION_TIME=$(date --iso-8601=ns); # Save current time in nano seconds.
+ echoerr "[$FUNCTION_TIME] ""$*"; # Display argument text.
fi
+
+ # End function
+ return 0; # Function finished.
} # Verbose message display function.
processArguments() {
while [ ! $# -eq 0 ]; do # While number of arguments ($#) is not (!) equal to (-eq) zero (0).
echoerr "DEBUG:Starting processArguments while loop."
- echoerr "DEBUG:Provided arguments are:""$@"
+ echoerr "DEBUG:Provided arguments are:""$*"
case "$1" in
--h | --help) showUsage; exit 1;; # Display usage.
--version) showVersion; exit 1;; # Show version
--v | --verbose) OPTION_VERBOSE="true"; vbm "DEBUG:Verbose mode enabled.";; # Enable verbose mode.
- --o | --output) if [ -d "$2" ]; then DIROUT1="$2"; fi ;; # Define output directory.
+ --o | --output) if [ -d "$2" ]; then DIROUT="$2"; vbm "DEBUG:DIROUT:$DIROUT"; shift; fi ;; # Define output directory.
*) echoerr "ERROR: Unrecognized argument."; exit 1;; # Handle unrecognized options.
esac
shift
done
} # Argument Processing
-checkExecutables() {
-
-} # Check that certain executables exist.
+timeUntilMidnight(){
+ # Desc: Report seconds until midnight
+ # Output: stdout: integer seconds until midnight
+ # Output: exit code 0 if stdout > 0; 1 if stdout = 0; 2 if stdout < 0
+ # Usage: timeUntilMidnight
+ # Usage: if ! myTTL="$(timeUntilMidnight)"; then yell "ERROR in if statement"; exit 1; fi
+ local returnState
+ TIME_CURRENT="$(date --iso-8601=seconds)" ; # Produce `date`-parsable current timestamp with resolution of 1 second.
+ TIME_CURRENT_SHORT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z)" # Produce separator-less current timestamp with resolution 1 second.
+ DATE_CURRENT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" --iso-8601=date)" ; # Produce `date`-parsable current timestamp with resolution of 1 day.
+ DATE_CURRENT_SHORT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" +%Y%m%d)" ; # Produce separator-less current timestamp with resolution 1 day.
+ DATE_TOMORROW="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT next day" --iso-8601=date)" ; # Produce timestamp of tomorrow's date (res. 1 day).
+ TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT="$(date -d "$DATE_TOMORROW" --iso-8601=seconds)" ; # Produce `date`-parsable timestamp of closest future midnight (res. 1 second).
+ SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT="$(( $(date +%s -d "$TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT") - $(date +%s -d "$TIME_CURRENT") ))" ; # Calculate seconds until closest future midnight (res. 1 second).
+ if [[ "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" -gt 0 ]]; then
+ returnState="true";
+ elif [[ "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" -eq 0 ]]; then
+ returnState="WARNING_ZERO";
+ yell "WARNING:Reported time until midnight exactly zero.";
+ elif [[ "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" -lt 0 ]]; then
+ returnState="WARNING_NEGATIVE";
+ yell "WARNING:Reported time until midnight is negative.";
+ fi
+ try echo "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT"; # Report
+
+ #===Determine function return code===
+ if [[ "$returnState" = "true" ]]; then
+ return 0;
+ elif [[ "$returnState" = "WARNING_ZERO" ]]; then
+ return 1;
+ elif [[ "$returnState" = "WARNING_NEGATIVE" ]]; then
+ return 2;
+ fi
+} # Report seconds until next midnight
+dateTimeShort(){
+ # Desc: Timestamp without separators (YYYYmmddTHHMMSS+zzzz)
+ # Usage: dateTimeShort
+ # Output: stdout: timestamp (ISO-8601, no separators)
+ TIME_CURRENT="$(date --iso-8601=seconds)" ; # Produce `date`-parsable current timestamp with resolution of 1 second.
+ TIME_CURRENT_SHORT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z)"; # Produce separator-less current timestamp with resolution 1 second.
+ echo "$TIME_CURRENT_SHORT";
+} # Get date&time without separators
main() {
- processArguments # Process arguments.
- checkExecutables "gpspipe" # Confirm that executables necessary to run are available.
-} # Main function.
+ processArguments "$@" # Process arguments.
+ if checkapp gpspipe && checkdir "$DIROUT"; then
+ # Determine script lifespan (note: exit if <= 0 since 'timeout' runs forever if provided "0s".
+ #if ! scriptTTL="$(timeUntilMidnight)"; then yell "ERROR: timeUntilMidnight exit code $?"; exit 1; fi
+ scriptTTL="3600"; # DEBUG DEBUG DEBUG DEBUG
+
+ # Determine buffer lifespan
+ bufferTTL="60";
+ # Record gps data until script lifespan ends
+ declare debugCounter; debugCounter="0"
+ while [[ "$SECONDS" -lt "$scriptTTL" ]]; do
+ ((debugCounter++))
+ # Determine output file paths (time is start of buffer period)
+ FILEOUT_BASENAME="$(dateTimeShort)--P$(bufferTTL)S..""$SCRIPT_HOSTNAME""_location" ; # ISO-8601 YYYYmmddTHHMMSS+zzP[$bufferTTL]S
+ FILEOUT_NMEA="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".nmea ;
+ FILEOUT_GPX="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".gpx ;
+ FILEOUT_KML="$FILEOUT_BASENAME".kml ;
+ # Fill buffer
+ buffer="$(timeout "$bufferTTL""s" gpspipe -r)"; # Record gpspipe nmea data to buffer for bufferTTL seconds
+ # Process and save buffers
+ echo "$buffer" > "$DIROUT"/"$FILEOUT_NMEA" & # Save NMEA format
+ echo "$buffer" | gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o gpx -F - > "$DIROUT"/"$FILEOUT_GPX" & # Save GPX format
+ echo "$buffer" | gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o kml -F - > "$DIROUT"/"$FILEOUT_KML" & # Save KML format
+ vbm "DEBUG:Completed buffer session $debugCounter ." 1>&2;
+ # Reset buffer and filenames
+ unset buffer buffer_GPX buffer_KML FILEOUT_BASENAME FILEOUT_NMEA FILEOUT_GPX FILEOUT_KML;
+ done
+ fi
+} # Main function.
+#===END Declare local script functions===
+#==END Define script parameters==
+#==BEGIN Perform work and exit==
+main "$@" # Run main function.
+exit 0;
+#==END Perform work and exit==
+
-if [[ -d "$DIROUT1" ]] && command -v "gpspipe" 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
- while true; do
- #echoerr "DEBUG:Starting while loop."
- # Update time constants
- TIME_CURRENT="$(date --iso-8601=seconds)" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:TIME_CURRENT is:""$TIME_CURRENT" ;
- TIME_CURRENT_SHORT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" +%Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z)"
- #echoerr "DEBUG:TIME_CURRENT_SHORT is""$TIME_CURRENT_SHORT"
- DATE_CURRENT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" --iso-8601=date)" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:DATE_CURRENT is:""$DATE_CURRENT" ;
- DATE_CURRENT_SHORT="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT" +%Y%m%d)" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:DATE_CURRENT is:""$DATE_CURRENT_SHORT" ;
- DATE_TOMORROW="$(date -d "$TIME_CURRENT next day" --iso-8601=date)" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:DATE_TOMORROW is:""$DATE_TOMORROW" ;
- TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT="$(date -d "$DATE_TOMORROW" --iso-8601=seconds)" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT is:""$TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" ;
- SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT="$(( $(date +%s -d "$TIME_NEXT_MIDNIGHT") - $(date +%s -d "$TIME_CURRENT") ))" ;
- #echoerr "DEBUG:SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT is:""$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" ;
- if [ "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" -eq 0 ]; then echoerr "WARNING:Is it exactly midnight?" ; continue; fi ; # Exit loop early if equal to 0 because "timeout 0s" never ends.
- if [ "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT" -lt 0 ]; then echoerr "ERROR:Time until midnight error." ; exit 1; fi ; # Exit script if equal to 0 because "timeout 0s" never ends.
-
- # Update output file names.
- DIROUTN="$DIROUT1" ;
- FILEOUTN="$DATE_CURRENT_SHORT""..""$(hostname)""_location.nmea" ;
-
- # Append location log until midnight.
- timeout "$SECONDS_UNTIL_NEXT_MIDNIGHT""s" gpspipe -r 1>> "$DIROUTN"/"$FILEOUTN" 2>>/dev/null ; # log raw nmea data
- done
#gpspipe -r -d -l -o "$DIROUT1"/"$FILEOUT1" ;
-
-else
- echo "$SCRIPT_TIME_SHORT"">gpspipe or $DIROUT1 not found." >> ~/"$SCRIPT_DATE_SHORT"..error.log ;
-fi