From: Sandy Macdonald Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 21:14:19 +0000 (+0100) Subject: Adding new Luftdaten example X-Git-Url: https://zdv2.bktei.com/gitweb/EVA-2020-02-2.git/commitdiff_plain/f7a6afa2b8b554ecc0ca50e2dfb18f65b8c7d928?ds=inline;hp=-c Adding new Luftdaten example --- f7a6afa2b8b554ecc0ca50e2dfb18f65b8c7d928 diff --git a/examples/luftdaten.py b/examples/luftdaten.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2177a56 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/luftdaten.py @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +import time +import json +import requests +import ST7735 +from bme280 import BME280 +from pms5003 import PMS5003 +from subprocess import PIPE, Popen, check_output +from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont + +try: + from smbus2 import SMBus +except ImportError: + from smbus import SMBus + +print("""luftdaten.py - Reads temperature, pressure, humidity, PM2.5, and PM10 from +Enviro plus and sends data to Luftdaten, the citizen science air quality project. + +Note: you'll need to register with Luftdaten at: https://meine.luftdaten.info/ and +enter your Raspberry Pi serial number that's displayed on the Enviro plus LCD +along with the other details before the data appears on the Luftdaten map. + +Press Ctrl+C to exit! + +""") + +bus = SMBus(1) + +# Create BME280 instance +bme280 = BME280(i2c_dev=bus) + +# Create PMS5003 instance +pms5003 = PMS5003() + +# Create LCD instance +disp = ST7735.ST7735( + port=0, + cs=1, + dc=9, + backlight=12, + rotation=270, + spi_speed_hz=10000000 +) + +# Initialize display +disp.begin() + +# Read values from BME280 and PMS5003 and return as dict +def read_values(): + values = {} + cpu_temp = get_cpu_temperature() + raw_temp = bme280.get_temperature() + comp_temp = raw_temp - ((cpu_temp - raw_temp) / comp_factor) + values["temperature"] = "{:.2f}".format(comp_temp) + values["pressure"] = "{:.2f}".format(bme280.get_pressure() * 100) + values["humidity"] = "{:.2f}".format(bme280.get_humidity()) + pm_values = pms5003.read() + values["P2"] = str(pm_values.pm_ug_per_m3(2.5)) + values["P1"] = str(pm_values.pm_ug_per_m3(10)) + return values + +# Get CPU temperature to use for compensation +def get_cpu_temperature(): + process = Popen(['vcgencmd', 'measure_temp'], stdout=PIPE) + output, _error = process.communicate() + return float(output[output.index('=') + 1:output.rindex("'")]) + +# Get Raspberry Pi serial number to use as ID +def get_serial_number(): + with open('/proc/cpuinfo','r') as f: + for line in f: + if line[0:6]=='Serial': + return(line.split(":")[1].strip()) + +# Check for Wi-Fi connection +def check_wifi(): + if check_output(['hostname', '-I']): + return True + else: + return False + +# Display Raspberry Pi serial and Wi-Fi status on LCD +def display_status(): + wifi_status = "connected" if check_wifi() else "disconnected" + text_colour = (255, 255, 255) + back_colour = (0, 170, 170) if check_wifi() else (85, 15, 15) + id = get_serial_number() + message = "{}\nWi-Fi: {}".format(id, wifi_status) + img = Image.new('RGB', (WIDTH, HEIGHT), color=(0, 0, 0)) + draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img) + size_x, size_y = draw.textsize(message, font) + x = (WIDTH - size_x) / 2 + y = (HEIGHT / 2) - (size_y / 2) + draw.rectangle((0, 0, 160, 80), back_colour) + draw.text((x, y), message, font=font, fill=text_colour) + disp.display(img) + +def send_to_luftdaten(values, id): + pm_values = dict(i for i in values.items() if i[0].startswith("P")) + temp_values = dict(i for i in values.items() if not i[0].startswith("P")) + + resp_1 = requests.post("https://api.luftdaten.info/v1/push-sensor-data/", + json={ + "software_version": "enviro-plus 0.0.1", + "sensordatavalues": [{"value_type": key, "value": val} for key, val in pm_values.items()] + }, + headers={ + "X-PIN": "1", + "X-Sensor": id, + "Content-Type": "application/json", + "cache-control": "no-cache" + } + ) + + resp_2 = requests.post("https://api.luftdaten.info/v1/push-sensor-data/", + json={ + "software_version": "enviro-plus 0.0.1", + "sensordatavalues": [{"value_type": key, "value": val} for key, val in temp_values.items()] + }, + headers={ + "X-PIN": "11", + "X-Sensor": id, + "Content-Type": "application/json", + "cache-control": "no-cache" + } + ) + + if resp_1.ok and resp_2.ok: + return True + else: + return False + +# Compensation factor for temperature +comp_factor = 1.2 + +# Raspberry Pi ID to send to Luftdaten +id = "raspi-" + get_serial_number() + +# Width and height to calculate text position +WIDTH = disp.width +HEIGHT = disp.height + +# Text settings +font_size = 16 +font = ImageFont.truetype("fonts/Asap/Asap-Bold.ttf", font_size) + +# Display Raspberry Pi serial and Wi-Fi status +print("Raspberry Pi serial: {}".format(get_serial_number())) +print("Wi-Fi: {}\n".format("connected" if check_wifi() else "disconnected")) + +# Main loop to read data, display, and send to Luftdaten +while True: + try: + values = read_values() + print(values) + resp = send_to_luftdaten(values, id) + print("Response: {}\n".format("ok" if resp else "failed")) + display_status() + except Exception as e: + print(e)