use generic variables in -no-pm code too
[EVA-2020-02-2.git] / examples / all-in-one.py
... / ...
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1#!/usr/bin/env python
2
3import time
4import colorsys
5import os
6import sys
7import ST7735
8import ltr559
9
10from bme280 import BME280
11from pms5003 import PMS5003
12from enviroplus import gas
13from subprocess import PIPE, Popen
14from PIL import Image
15from PIL import ImageDraw
16from PIL import ImageFont
17
18print("""all-in-one.py - Displays readings from all of Enviro plus' sensors
19
20Press Ctrl+C to exit!
21
22""")
23
24# BME280 temperature/pressure/humidity sensor
25bme280 = BME280()
26
27# PMS5003 particulate sensor
28pms5003 = PMS5003()
29
30# Create ST7735 LCD display class
31st7735 = ST7735.ST7735(
32 port=0,
33 cs=1,
34 dc=9,
35 backlight=12,
36 rotation=270,
37 spi_speed_hz=10000000
38)
39
40# Initialize display
41st7735.begin()
42
43WIDTH = st7735.width
44HEIGHT = st7735.height
45
46# Set up canvas and font
47img = Image.new('RGB', (WIDTH, HEIGHT), color=(0, 0, 0))
48draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
49path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
50font = ImageFont.truetype(path + "/fonts/Asap/Asap-Bold.ttf", 20)
51
52message = ""
53
54# The position of the top bar
55top_pos = 25
56
57
58# Displays data and text on the 0.96" LCD
59def display_text(variable, data, unit):
60 # Maintain length of list
61 values[variable] = values[variable][1:] + [data]
62 # Scale the values for the variable between 0 and 1
63 colours = [(v - min(values[variable]) + 1) / (max(values[variable])
64 - min(values[variable]) + 1) for v in values[variable]]
65 # Format the variable name and value
66 message = "{}: {:.1f} {}".format(variable[:4], data, unit)
67 print(message)
68 draw.rectangle((0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT), (255, 255, 255))
69 for i in range(len(colours)):
70 # Convert the values to colours from red to blue
71 colour = (1.0 - colours[i]) * 0.6
72 r, g, b = [int(x * 255.0) for x in colorsys.hsv_to_rgb(colour,
73 1.0, 1.0)]
74 # Draw a 1-pixel wide rectangle of colour
75 draw.rectangle((i, top_pos, i+1, HEIGHT), (r, g, b))
76 # Draw a line graph in black
77 line_y = HEIGHT - (top_pos + (colours[i] * (HEIGHT - top_pos)))\
78 + top_pos
79 draw.rectangle((i, line_y, i+1, line_y+1), (0, 0, 0))
80 # Write the text at the top in black
81 draw.text((0, 0), message, font=font, fill=(0, 0, 0))
82 st7735.display(img)
83
84
85# Get the temperature of the CPU for compensation
86def get_cpu_temperature():
87 process = Popen(['vcgencmd', 'measure_temp'], stdout=PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
88 output, _error = process.communicate()
89 return float(output[output.index('=') + 1:output.rindex("'")])
90
91
92# Tuning factor for compensation. Decrease this number to adjust the
93# temperature down, and increase to adjust up
94factor = 0.8
95
96cpu_temps = [get_cpu_temperature()] * 5
97
98delay = 0.5 # Debounce the proximity tap
99mode = 0 # The starting mode
100last_page = 0
101light = 1
102
103# Create a values dict to store the data
104variables = ["temperature",
105 "pressure",
106 "humidity",
107 "light",
108 "oxidised",
109 "reduced",
110 "nh3",
111 "pm1",
112 "pm25",
113 "pm10"]
114
115values = {}
116
117for v in variables:
118 values[v] = [1] * WIDTH
119
120# The main loop
121try:
122 while True:
123 proximity = ltr559.get_proximity()
124
125 # If the proximity crosses the threshold, toggle the mode
126 if proximity > 1500 and time.time() - last_page > delay:
127 mode += 1
128 mode %= len(variables)
129 last_page = time.time()
130
131 # One mode for each variable
132 if mode == 0:
133 # variable = "temperature"
134 unit = "C"
135 cpu_temp = get_cpu_temperature()
136 # Smooth out with some averaging to decrease jitter
137 cpu_temps = cpu_temps[1:] + [cpu_temp]
138 avg_cpu_temp = sum(cpu_temps) / float(len(cpu_temps))
139 raw_temp = bme280.get_temperature()
140 data = raw_temp - ((avg_cpu_temp - raw_temp) / factor)
141 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
142
143 if mode == 1:
144 # variable = "pressure"
145 unit = "hPa"
146 data = bme280.get_pressure()
147 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
148
149 if mode == 2:
150 # variable = "humidity"
151 unit = "%"
152 data = bme280.get_humidity()
153 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
154
155 if mode == 3:
156 # variable = "light"
157 unit = "Lux"
158 if proximity < 10:
159 data = ltr559.get_lux()
160 else:
161 data = 1
162 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
163
164 if mode == 4:
165 # variable = "oxidised"
166 unit = "kO"
167 data = gas.read_all()
168 data = data.oxidising / 1000
169 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
170
171 if mode == 5:
172 # variable = "reduced"
173 unit = "kO"
174 data = gas.read_all()
175 data = data.reducing / 1000
176 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
177
178 if mode == 6:
179 # variable = "nh3"
180 unit = "kO"
181 data = gas.read_all()
182 data = data.nh3 / 1000
183 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
184
185 if mode == 7:
186 # variable = "pm1"
187 unit = "ug/m3"
188 try:
189 data = pms5003.read()
190 except pms5003.ReadTimeoutError:
191 pass
192 else:
193 data = data.pm_ug_per_m3(1.0)
194 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
195
196 if mode == 8:
197 # variable = "pm25"
198 unit = "ug/m3"
199 data = pms5003.read()
200 data = data.pm_ug_per_m3(2.5)
201 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
202
203 if mode == 9:
204 # variable = "pm10"
205 unit = "ug/m3"
206 data = pms5003.read()
207 data = data.pm_ug_per_m3(10)
208 display_text(variables[mode], data, unit)
209
210# Exit cleanly
211except KeyboardInterrupt:
212 sys.exit(0)