Tweaking temp compensation value
[EVA-2020-02-2.git] / examples / luftdaten.py
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f7a6afa2
SM
1#!/usr/bin/env python
2
3import time
4import json
5import requests
6import ST7735
7from bme280 import BME280
8from pms5003 import PMS5003
9from subprocess import PIPE, Popen, check_output
10from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
11
12try:
13 from smbus2 import SMBus
14except ImportError:
15 from smbus import SMBus
16
17print("""luftdaten.py - Reads temperature, pressure, humidity, PM2.5, and PM10 from
18Enviro plus and sends data to Luftdaten, the citizen science air quality project.
19
20Note: you'll need to register with Luftdaten at: https://meine.luftdaten.info/ and
21enter your Raspberry Pi serial number that's displayed on the Enviro plus LCD
22along with the other details before the data appears on the Luftdaten map.
23
24Press Ctrl+C to exit!
25
26""")
27
28bus = SMBus(1)
29
30# Create BME280 instance
31bme280 = BME280(i2c_dev=bus)
32
33# Create PMS5003 instance
34pms5003 = PMS5003()
35
36# Create LCD instance
37disp = ST7735.ST7735(
38 port=0,
39 cs=1,
40 dc=9,
41 backlight=12,
42 rotation=270,
43 spi_speed_hz=10000000
44)
45
46# Initialize display
47disp.begin()
48
49# Read values from BME280 and PMS5003 and return as dict
50def read_values():
51 values = {}
52 cpu_temp = get_cpu_temperature()
53 raw_temp = bme280.get_temperature()
54 comp_temp = raw_temp - ((cpu_temp - raw_temp) / comp_factor)
55 values["temperature"] = "{:.2f}".format(comp_temp)
56 values["pressure"] = "{:.2f}".format(bme280.get_pressure() * 100)
57 values["humidity"] = "{:.2f}".format(bme280.get_humidity())
58 pm_values = pms5003.read()
59 values["P2"] = str(pm_values.pm_ug_per_m3(2.5))
60 values["P1"] = str(pm_values.pm_ug_per_m3(10))
61 return values
62
63# Get CPU temperature to use for compensation
64def get_cpu_temperature():
65 process = Popen(['vcgencmd', 'measure_temp'], stdout=PIPE)
66 output, _error = process.communicate()
67 return float(output[output.index('=') + 1:output.rindex("'")])
68
69# Get Raspberry Pi serial number to use as ID
70def get_serial_number():
71 with open('/proc/cpuinfo','r') as f:
72 for line in f:
73 if line[0:6]=='Serial':
74 return(line.split(":")[1].strip())
75
76# Check for Wi-Fi connection
77def check_wifi():
78 if check_output(['hostname', '-I']):
79 return True
80 else:
81 return False
82
83# Display Raspberry Pi serial and Wi-Fi status on LCD
84def display_status():
85 wifi_status = "connected" if check_wifi() else "disconnected"
86 text_colour = (255, 255, 255)
87 back_colour = (0, 170, 170) if check_wifi() else (85, 15, 15)
88 id = get_serial_number()
89 message = "{}\nWi-Fi: {}".format(id, wifi_status)
90 img = Image.new('RGB', (WIDTH, HEIGHT), color=(0, 0, 0))
91 draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
92 size_x, size_y = draw.textsize(message, font)
93 x = (WIDTH - size_x) / 2
94 y = (HEIGHT / 2) - (size_y / 2)
95 draw.rectangle((0, 0, 160, 80), back_colour)
96 draw.text((x, y), message, font=font, fill=text_colour)
97 disp.display(img)
98
99def send_to_luftdaten(values, id):
100 pm_values = dict(i for i in values.items() if i[0].startswith("P"))
101 temp_values = dict(i for i in values.items() if not i[0].startswith("P"))
102
103 resp_1 = requests.post("https://api.luftdaten.info/v1/push-sensor-data/",
104 json={
105 "software_version": "enviro-plus 0.0.1",
106 "sensordatavalues": [{"value_type": key, "value": val} for key, val in pm_values.items()]
107 },
108 headers={
109 "X-PIN": "1",
110 "X-Sensor": id,
111 "Content-Type": "application/json",
112 "cache-control": "no-cache"
113 }
114 )
115
116 resp_2 = requests.post("https://api.luftdaten.info/v1/push-sensor-data/",
117 json={
118 "software_version": "enviro-plus 0.0.1",
119 "sensordatavalues": [{"value_type": key, "value": val} for key, val in temp_values.items()]
120 },
121 headers={
122 "X-PIN": "11",
123 "X-Sensor": id,
124 "Content-Type": "application/json",
125 "cache-control": "no-cache"
126 }
127 )
128
129 if resp_1.ok and resp_2.ok:
130 return True
131 else:
132 return False
133
134# Compensation factor for temperature
135comp_factor = 1.2
136
137# Raspberry Pi ID to send to Luftdaten
138id = "raspi-" + get_serial_number()
139
140# Width and height to calculate text position
141WIDTH = disp.width
142HEIGHT = disp.height
143
144# Text settings
145font_size = 16
146font = ImageFont.truetype("fonts/Asap/Asap-Bold.ttf", font_size)
147
148# Display Raspberry Pi serial and Wi-Fi status
149print("Raspberry Pi serial: {}".format(get_serial_number()))
150print("Wi-Fi: {}\n".format("connected" if check_wifi() else "disconnected"))
151
152# Main loop to read data, display, and send to Luftdaten
153while True:
154 try:
155 values = read_values()
156 print(values)
157 resp = send_to_luftdaten(values, id)
158 print("Response: {}\n".format("ok" if resp else "failed"))
159 display_status()
160 except Exception as e:
161 print(e)