| 1 | {{Short description|British friendly society}} |
| 2 | {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}} |
| 3 | {{Use British English|date=July 2018}} |
| 4 | {{Infobox company |
| 5 | | logo = [[File:National Friendly Logo.png]] |
| 6 | | name = National Friendly |
| 7 | | type = [[Friendly Society]] |
| 8 | | foundation = 1868 ([[Albury, Surrey]]) |
| 9 | | location = 11-12 Queen Square <br>Bristol<br>BS1 4NT<br> |
| 10 | | area_served = [[United Kingdom]] |
| 11 | | products = [[Health insurance]], later life care, life assurance and [[investment]] products |
| 12 | | industry = Insurance |
| 13 | | subsid = National Friendly Financial Solutions Limited |
| 14 | | homepage = {{URL|www.nationalfriendly.co.uk}} |
| 15 | }} |
| 16 | |
| 17 | [[File:National Friendly's Head Office.jpg|thumb|Office at 11-12 Queen Square, Bristol]] |
| 18 | |
| 19 | '''National Friendly''' is the trading name of National Deposit Friendly Society, a British [[friendly society]] providing financial products and services. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | It was formed in 1868 as the Surrey Deposit Friendly Society. {{As of|2021|post=,}} National Friendly is based in [[Queen Square, Bristol]].<ref name="csb_promosignmaker"/><ref name="nf_homepage"/> |
| 22 | == History == |
| 23 | The Surrey Deposit Friendly Society was founded in 1868 by The Reverend Canon George Raymond Portal, who set up a scheme to support the health and welfare of families. The name was changed to National Deposit Friendly Society in 1871. |
| 24 | |
| 25 | The [[National Insurance Act 1911|National Insurance Act]] was introduced in 1911 and passed in 1913<ref name="bma_1913_act1911passed"/>. This was the first time the State took contributions from the public towards medical care.<ref name="sc_insuranceact"/> Friendly societies and trade unions were given a major role in administering health insurance, which increased National Friendly’s membership.<ref name="cordery_2003_friendlysocieties"/><ref name="beveridge_2015_voluntaryaction"/> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | During [[World War I]], National Friendly established its own convalescent home, which offered support to injured soldiers.<ref name="smh_2020_portalhouse"/> |
| 28 | |
| 29 | During [[World War II]], National Friendly moved to [[Somerset]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2021}}. Provision of medical services was changed when the NHS was formed in 1948.<ref name="nfs_2018_promovideo150years"/> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | In 2011, National Friendly stopped writing new health insurance policies due to capital inadequacy issues. It resumed such activity in 2016.<ref name="fta_20160620_natfriendreturn"/> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | == References == |
| 34 | {{Reflist|refs= |
| 35 | |
| 36 | <ref name="nf_homepage">{{cite web |
| 37 | |url = https://nationalfriendly.co.uk/about-us/ |
| 38 | |title = About Us |
| 39 | |website = nationalfriendly.co.uk |
| 40 | |language = en |
| 41 | |access-date = 15 July 2021 |
| 42 | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180725122857/https://nationalfriendly.co.uk/about-us/ |
| 43 | |archive-date = 25 July 2018 |
| 44 | |url-status = live |
| 45 | }}</ref> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | |
| 48 | <ref name="bma_1913_act1911passed">{{cite journal |
| 49 | |last1 = BMA |
| 50 | |author-link = British Medical Association |
| 51 | |title = Regulations For Medical Benefit. Text Of The New Draft Regulations |
| 52 | |journal = [[The British Medical Journal]] |
| 53 | |date = 1913 |
| 54 | |volume = 2 |
| 55 | |issue = 2759 |
| 56 | |pages = 401–420 |
| 57 | |jstor = 25307868 |
| 58 | }}</ref> |
| 59 | |
| 60 | <ref name="sc_insuranceact">{{cite web |
| 61 | |url = https://schoolshistory.org.uk/topics/british-history/modern-britain/liberal-reforms/national-insurance-act-1911/ |
| 62 | |title = National Insurance Act 1911 |
| 63 | |author = Dan Moorehouse |
| 64 | |website = schoolhistory.org.uk |
| 65 | |access-date = 15 July 2021 |
| 66 | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191102105546/https://schoolshistory.org.uk/topics/british-history/modern-britain/liberal-reforms/national-insurance-act-1911/ |
| 67 | |archive-date = 2 November 2019 |
| 68 | |url-status = live |
| 69 | }}</ref> |
| 70 | |
| 71 | <ref name="cordery_2003_friendlysocieties">{{cite book |
| 72 | |last = Cordery |
| 73 | |first = Simon |
| 74 | |title = British friendly societies, 1750-1914 |
| 75 | |publisher = Palgrave Macmillan |
| 76 | |location = Basingstoke |
| 77 | |date = 2003 |
| 78 | |oclc = 1205395891 |
| 79 | |isbn = 9780230598041 |
| 80 | }}</ref> |
| 81 | |
| 82 | <ref name="beveridge_2015_voluntaryaction">{{cite book |
| 83 | |last = Beveridge |
| 84 | |first = William H. |
| 85 | |title = Voluntary Action: A Report on Methods of Social Advance |
| 86 | |publisher = Routledge |
| 87 | |location = London |
| 88 | |date = 2015 |
| 89 | |oclc = 897376725 |
| 90 | |isbn = 9781317572992 |
| 91 | }}</ref> |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | <ref name="smh_2020_portalhouse">{{cite web |
| 95 | |url = http://catalogue.stmargaretshistory.org.uk/collections/show/78 |
| 96 | |website = St. Margaret's Village Archive |
| 97 | |title = Portal House |
| 98 | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200114225216/http://catalogue.stmargaretshistory.org.uk/collections/show/78 |
| 99 | |archive-date = 14 January 2020 |
| 100 | |url-status = dead |
| 101 | }}</ref> |
| 102 | |
| 103 | <ref name="nfs_2018_promovideo150years">{{cite AV media |
| 104 | |url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Nc89BaPe3o |
| 105 | |title = National Friendly - 150 Years Together |
| 106 | |type = Motion picture |
| 107 | |date = 20 April 2018 |
| 108 | |website = [[Youtube]] |
| 109 | |time = 0m52s |
| 110 | }}</ref> |
| 111 | |
| 112 | <ref name="csb_promosignmaker">{{cite web |
| 113 | |url = http://www.capitolsignsbristol.co.uk/europes-largest-georgian-square-becomes-new-home-for-national-friendly/ |
| 114 | |title = Europe’s largest Georgian Square becomes new home for National Friendly |
| 115 | |website = capitolsignsbristol.co.uk |
| 116 | |access-date = 16 July 2021 |
| 117 | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200928035944/https://capitolsignsbristol.co.uk/europes-largest-georgian-square-becomes-new-home-for-national-friendly/ |
| 118 | |archive-date = 28 September 2020 |
| 119 | |url-status = live |
| 120 | }}</ref> |
| 121 | |
| 122 | <ref name="fta_20160620_natfriendreturn">{{cite web |
| 123 | |last = Walker |
| 124 | |first = Peter |
| 125 | |url = https://www.ftadviser.com/2016/06/20/insurance/national-friendly-returns-to-intermediary-market-j6CWuWBg7TVGQr1BXB9oKP/article.html |
| 126 | |date = 20 June 2016 |
| 127 | |website = FT Adviser |
| 128 | |title = National Friendly returns to intermediary market |
| 129 | |access-date = 16 July 2021 |
| 130 | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160621130725/http://www.ftadviser.com/2016/06/20/insurance/national-friendly-returns-to-intermediary-market-j6CWuWBg7TVGQr1BXB9oKP/article.html |
| 131 | |archive-date = 21 June 2016 |
| 132 | |url-status = live |
| 133 | }}</ref> |
| 134 | |
| 135 | }} |
| 136 | |
| 137 | |
| 138 | |
| 139 | [[Category:Financial services companies established in 1868]] |
| 140 | [[Category:Friendly societies of the United Kingdom]] |
| 141 | [[Category:Organisations based in Bristol]] |
| 142 | [[Category:Organizations established in 1868]] |