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1 | #!/bin/bash | |
2 | # Desc: Append [processed] file to tar | |
3 | ||
4 | yell() { echo "$0: $*" >&2; } # Yell, Die, Try Three-Fingered Claw technique; # Ref/Attrib: https://stackoverflow.com/a/25515370 | |
5 | die() { yell "$*"; exit 111; } | |
6 | try() { "$@" || die "cannot $*"; } | |
7 | appendFileTar(){ | |
8 | # Desc: Appends [processed] file to tar | |
9 | # Usage: appendFileTar [file path] [name of file to be inserted] [tar path] [temp dir] ([process cmd]) | |
10 | # Version: 2.0.1 | |
11 | # Input: arg1: path of file to be (processed and) written | |
12 | # arg2: name to use for file inserted into tar | |
13 | # arg3: tar archive path (must exist first) | |
14 | # arg4: temporary working dir | |
15 | # arg5: (optional) command string to process file (ex: "gpsbabel -i nmea -f - -o kml -F - ") | |
16 | # Output: file written to disk | |
17 | # Example: decrypt multiple large files in parallel | |
18 | # appendFileTar /tmp/largefile1.gpg "largefile1" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & | |
19 | # appendFileTar /tmp/largefile2.gpg "largefile2" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & | |
20 | # appendFileTar /tmp/largefile3.gpg "largefile3" $HOME/archive.tar /tmp "gpg --decrypt" & | |
21 | # Depends: bash 5.0.3, tar 1.30, cat 8.30, yell() | |
22 | local fn fileName tarPath tmpDir | |
23 | ||
24 | # Save function name | |
25 | fn="${FUNCNAME[0]}"; | |
26 | #yell "DEBUG:STATUS:$fn:Started appendFileTar()." | |
27 | ||
28 | # Set file name | |
29 | if ! [ -z "$2" ]; then fileName="$2"; else yell "ERROR:$fn:Not enough arguments."; exit 1; fi | |
30 | # Check tar path is a file | |
31 | if [ -f "$3" ]; then tarPath="$3"; else yell "ERROR:$fn:Tar archive arg not a file:$3"; exit 1; fi | |
32 | # Check temp dir arg | |
33 | if ! [ -z "$4" ]; then tmpDir="$4"; else yell "ERROR:$fn:No temporary working dir set."; exit 1; fi | |
34 | # Set command strings | |
35 | if ! [ -z "$5" ]; then cmd1="$5"; else cmd1="cat "; fi # command string | |
36 | ||
37 | # Input command string | |
38 | cmd0="cat \"\$1\""; | |
39 | ||
40 | # Write to temporary working dir | |
41 | eval "$cmd0 | $cmd1" > "$tmpDir"/"$fileName"; | |
42 | ||
43 | # Append to tar | |
44 | try tar --append --directory="$tmpDir" --file="$tarPath" "$fileName"; | |
45 | #yell "DEBUG:STATUS:$fn:Finished appendFileTar()." | |
46 | } # Append [processed] file to Tar archive | |
47 | ||
48 | #==BEGIN sample code== | |
49 | myTar="/tmp/$(date +%s).tar"; | |
50 | myTmpDir="/dev/shm"; | |
51 | try tar --create --file="$myTar" --files-from=/dev/null ; | |
52 | myFile="/tmp/$(date +%s)..original"; | |
53 | echo "how are you doing?" > "$myFile"; | |
54 | appendFileTar "$myFile" "$(date +%s)..LOUD_insidetar" "$myTar" "$myTmpDir" "tee /tmp/$(date +%s)..outsidetar | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'" && \ | |
55 | echo "Inserted a processed version of $myFile into $myTar using temp dir $myTmpDir "; | |
56 | #==END sample code== | |
57 | ||
58 | # Author: Steven Baltakatei Sandoval | |
59 | # License: GPLv3+ |